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How do I get a job in banking and investment?

Everything you need to know about graduate jobs with investment banks and related organisations. Whether you want to know how much you could expect to earn, or what areas you could work in, you can find answers to key questions here.

CAREER SECTOR JARGON: Asset management, i-banking, capital markets, fund management. For analysis go to the banking jargon-buster

A career in banking and investment is all about making big money. Recruiters in banking and investment provide financial services to clients at the top end of the market, such as corporations, institutions and governments. Amongst other services, clients are assisted to raise loans, invest surplus cash, take over and merge with other business or float shares on the stock exchange.

How can I get a graduate job with a bank or investment house?

Banking and investment employers actively search for talented graduates to take the business forward and run graduate recruitment schemes to which you can apply directly. Many of them also offer internships or work placements – these schemes are very competitive and an offer of one of these sought-after positions could give you a real head-start to getting offered a permanent job, either with the firm where you undertake the placement or elsewhere.

What qualifications and skills do I need to work in banking?

There are ways of getting a job with an investment bank without a finance degree. The same is true of related professions. However, you will usually need to have a 2.1 or first and a genuine interest in the financial markets. You don’t need to be a mathematical genius but you will need to be comfortable working with numbers. Being able to learn quickly is essential, as are ‘soft’ skills, such as communication, negotiation, leadership and interpersonal skills. Sit down and list all the skills you’ve picked up through your studies, extra-curricular activities and work experience – once you start thinking about it you’ll discover all sorts of attributes you didn’t realise you had. Essential skills employers are looking for include:

  • Numeracy (however, a maths or science degree isn’t usually essential)
  • Analytical skills
  • Communication skills – verbal and written
  • Enthusiasm, self-motivation
  • Teamworking skills
  • The ability to learn quickly
  • Genuine interest in finance
  • Ability to work under pressure
  • Attention to detail

What are the salaries in banking?

Entry-level jobs in the banking and investment sector are amongst the best paid in the UK – you could be earning up to £37,000 on starting, although the mid-twenties is probably more usual. Plenty of firms offer bonuses too.

What is working life like?

Employees in the banking and investment world are well known for putting in long hours and intense work in return for the high salaries on offer. A ten to twelve hour working day starting at 7.00 am is not uncommon. Most graduates in the sector seem to think their work/life balance is good in spite of the long days - this could be a factor of the kind of personalities that are attracted to this fast-paced industry! The specific nature of the work obviously varies according to different roles and divisions in the industry, but it is often fast paced, demanding and unpredictable. Communication with colleagues and clients is often a huge part of the job.

What are the different areas of work?

There’s a wide range of disciplines to choose from and within each there are different kinds of roles on offer.

What are the highs and lows?

Working in banking and investment often involves very long and unpredictable hours and there can be a lot of stress involved depending upon factors beyond your control. That aside, you will be working in a dynamic environment with high powered colleagues, salary prospects are excellent and there is every chance to gain early responsibility.

What does the application process involve?

A few employers ask for CVs and a covering letter, but the majority of employers in the sector use online application systems. They may also ask you to complete online tests, such as psychometric and personality tests. If your application catches an employer’s eye for the right reasons and you’ve done well enough on any required tests, you’ll probably be asked to attend an interview and assessment centre.

When should I apply?

Application dates for some organisations are open all year round. However, you will need to watch out for closing dates that fall before the end of the year – some can be in October. Closing dates for internships are often a bit later than those for full time jobs. So, give yourself a head-start by beginning your research early and give yourself a chance to practise filling in application forms and online aptitude tests.

What’s the competition for graduate programmes like?

Graduate vacancies in banking and investment sectors are hotly contested and employers are in the enviable position of being able to pick top notch candidates. A recent survey showed an average of around 2,000 applications to each banking and investment organisation – with the average number of vacancies being 77.

Further help and research

Work within banking and investment

Graduate jobs in banking and investment starting now
Graduate employers and graduate programmes starting after graduation

Other finance related career sectors

How do I get a job in acountancy and financial management?
How do I get a job in insurance and financial services?

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